Shifting achromatic colors: white is still king, but black gained in popularity, taking market share

In trend research released last fall, BASF stated that the traditional automotive color wheel was going through a transformation. The recently released 2023 BASF Color Report for Automotive OEM Coatings provides hard data to back up that trend.

Achromatic colors, which have always formed the foundation of automotive color, are experiencing a significant shift. While white continues to hold its position as the most popular color for light passenger vehicles, it has seen a notable decrease in market share. In contrast, black has surged in popularity, gaining market share at the expense of white.

Consumer preferences also vary across different regions. For example, in North America, there is a growing preference for lighter shades of silver over darker grays, while inEMEA, the trend leans towards darker shades. This regional variation adds an intriguing dimension to the evolving color landscape.

Meanwhile, chromatic colors have remained stable, with no significant changes in their total market share (19%). This category includes a range of colors such as blue, red, brown, and beige, which continue to maintain their popularity among customers.

EMEA: Diverse color tastes across nations; achromatic shades reign while chromatic favorites differ

The achromatic colors – white, black, gray, and silver – gained two percentage points inEurope, the Middle East, and Africa (EMEA). Car buyers shifted away from lighter colors of white and silver, to darker shades of black and grey. Premium cars had more effects pigments than entry and mid-price classes, showing the depth and creativity of color.

When European consumers chose colors, there were country-specific preferences.Germany loves blue (11%), Spain and the UK prefer red and orange (approximately 9%), France adores green (6%), and Italy shows its love for all the colors, with its share of chromatic colors being the largest among all five countries (30%).

“While the achromatic colors are still the most popular, each country appears to have its favorite place on the chromatic realm. Different color distribution could be seen in each of the major EMEA countries, and in general. Our customers, the automakers, have left a lot of room for individuality and creativity in car dealerships now, and car buyers are taking advantage of that,” said Mark Gutjahr, global head of automotive color design for BASF.

North America, Asia Pacific, South America

Like EMEA, achromatic colors in North America – white, black, silver, and grey – gained two percentage points overall. Consumers moved in a lighter direction after automakers retired several grey colors. Those were often replaced with shades of silver. North America also had the highest share of red cars compared to other regions in 2023. However, red was not able to beat blue as the most popular chromatic color in North America.

Continuing its leading position in the new automotive color palette, the share of chromatic colors in Asia Pacific was slightly up compared to 2022. The popularity of natural colors increased, especially green. Lighter colors became more popular, especially light grey-ish colors and silver.

South America historically has a conservative approach to colors, with a huge portion of achromatic colors in 2023. A total of 86% of new vehicles assembled in South America had either white, black, silver, or grey bodies, the most among all regions. The proportion of silver is also highest in South America. With that kind of market, more and more automakers are choosing effects pigments to make the achromatic colors stand out. More cars were delivered with effects pigments in all body sizes compared to 2022.

The BASF Color Report for Automotive OEM Coatings is a data analysis from BASF’sCoatings division based on global automotive production and paint application to non-commercial vehicles in 2023.